
Nagahama, a member of Takaichi's economic panel, expects BOJ to hike by year-end but urges slower pace, citing relative yen weakness. The panel has no direct sway over BOJ decisions.
Nagahama, a member of Prime Minister Takaichi's government economic panel, said he expects the Bank of Japan to raise interest rates again before the end of the year. The comment is a rare hawkish signal from a panel typically stacked with reflationists who prefer loose monetary policy.
Nagahama balanced his view by urging the BOJ to move at a much slower pace. He also shifted the discussion toward the yen's relative weakness, a departure from the panel's usual focus on domestic inflation targets. The remark adds a fresh voice to the debate over how fast the BOJ should normalize after years of ultra-loose policy.
The panel's role is advisory. It has no direct influence over BOJ policy decisions but serves to support Takaichi's fiscal agenda and shield her from political scrutiny. Since Takaichi took office last October, her fiscal plans have drawn criticism, and the yen has weakened. The currency's decline reflects market concern that fiscal expansion will keep inflation elevated and complicate the BOJ's tightening path.
A tighter BOJ would narrow the interest rate gap with the US, a move that typically supports the yen. A slower pace of tightening, as Nagahama suggests, would leave the gap wider and keep the yen under pressure. The weakening yen has already pushed up import costs, adding to living expenses and fueling public discontent.
Nagahama's expectation aligns with earlier signals from BOJ Governor Ueda, who has kept the door open for another hike before year-end. The central bank has raised rates twice in 2024, ending negative rates in March and lifting them again in July. Markets are now watching the December meeting as a possible window for the next move.
For a broader view of currency markets and the yen's trajectory, see AlphaScala's forex market analysis.
The yen's slide since Takaichi took office highlights the tension between fiscal expansion and monetary tightening. Nagahama's comments, while not binding on the BOJ, reinforce the narrative of gradual normalization and put the focus on how the central bank balances the currency's weakness with the need to support growth.
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