
BitGo Bank & Trust will custody USDM1, the Marshall Islands' onchain sovereign bond backed 1:1 by US Treasuries, for institutional clients across Stellar, Ethereum and Solana.
BitGo Bank & Trust will provide qualified custody and off-exchange settlement for USDM1, a dollar-denominated sovereign bond issued onchain by the Republic of the Marshall Islands and backed 1:1 by US Treasuries.
Institutional clients can hold USDM1 in regulated cold storage and use it as collateral through BitGo's Go Network, the company said in a post on X. The service covers Stellar, Ethereum and Solana networks.
BitGo Bank & Trust operates as an OCC-regulated digital asset trust bank under BitGo Holdings. Segregated accounts, offline key management and institutional controls apply across all three supported blockchains.
Through the Go Network Off-Exchange Settlement solution, eligible clients can deploy USDM1 to connected trading venues without moving assets onto an exchange. Settlement completes the same day trades occur. The structure aims to cut pre-funding requirements and reduce intraday exposure, BitGo said.
USDM1 follows a structure similar to a fully collateralized Brady bond under New York law. It accrues value daily, with minting and redemption tied to live signed price quotes.
Mike Belshe, CEO and co-founder of BitGo, called USDM1 “a different kind of asset – sovereign collateral with Treasury backing, built to fit how institutions already operate.” He said custody access lets institutions use the asset within infrastructure they already rely on.
Hon. David Paul, the Marshall Islands' Minister of Finance, Banking and Postal Services, said the government “truly appreciates BitGo's partnership and is proud to see this infrastructure put to work built on trusted legal frameworks.” He described USDM1 as anchored in the full faith and credit of the Marshall Islands government, secured by underlying US Treasury collateral.
Beyond institutional finance, the Marshall Islands has deployed USDM1 in a nationwide Universal Basic Income program that distributes funds quarterly across more than 1,200 islands over 20 years. Financial institutions have also begun using USDM1 as a treasury instrument in daily operations.
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