
Adani is moving non-core work to GCCs and overhauling contractor ties while spending ₹1.5 lakh crore. The reorganisation cuts costs but concentrates execution risk on partners.
Gautam Adani told shareholders Wednesday that the group would move non-core activities to its Global Capacity Centres or to third parties, part of a three-part reorganisation. The shift accompanies a record ₹1.5 lakh crore in capital spending during FY25-26, which the chairman said represented more than 30% of India's total new private-sector capex.
The first step, simplifying the operating structure, puts a three-layer leadership framework across headquarters and sites. "Every role, every process and every layer must add value," Adani said. Non-core functions like IT, procurement, and HR will shift to GCCs or external partners.
The second step rewires how the group works with contractors. Instead of short-term bidding, Adani wants long-term partnerships with protected margins and aligned interests. That reduces disruption from vendor churn. It also transfers some project risk to the contractor base. If a key partner falters, Adani's construction timelines absorb the delay.
The third step focuses on worker dignity across the 400,000-person workforce, 85% of whom work at sites. Adani laid out standards for living conditions, food quality, medical access, safety, and on-time wages. That carries upfront cost. It may cut turnover and accident-related delays, infrastructure analysts say.
The group is also betting on twin engines: infrastructure and intelligence. Adani Power has a ₹2 lakh crore plan to reach 45 GW thermal capacity by FY32. A new unit, Adani Atomic Energy, targets 10 GW nuclear by 2035. The data centre platform aims for 3 GW capacity by 2030.
For investors, the reorganisation lowers long-term operating costs but requires near-term transition spending. The contractor overhaul protects Adani from margin pressure. It ties project timelines to partner capacity. The worker welfare push adds labour costs that could run 5-10% above current levels, based on comparable infrastructure projects.
The record capex itself stretches balance sheets. Adani's leverage improved in FY25-26. Repeating a ₹1.5 lakh crore spend would test debt markets. The group has not yet given formal FY26-27 guidance. The next quarterly update, due in August, will show whether the spending pace holds.
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